Whether you are just getting into chickens or have had them for a while, you may think that eggs come in just one or two colors. Usually, when you think of chicken eggs, you think of white eggs or brown eggs. However, did you know that there are chickens that lay blue eggs?
When we first found out that there are blue egg chickens we HAD to have some – IMMEDIATELY. I mean, how cool to have a different, fun color in your egg basket, right? We immediately started looking for some.
There are so many different chicken breeds out there that I guess it shouldn’t be too terribly surprising that not all lay the same colored egg. However, I still get excited when we go out to collect eggs and get some brilliantly colored blue eggs.
Chickens That Lay Blue Eggs – How do they do it?
Ok, so you may wonder, how do they do it? Afterall, the majority of chickens do lay white or brown eggs. So, what makes for a different color such as blue?
Without getting too “scienc-y”, chickens that lay blue eggs basically deposit that blue color onto the eggs.
You might be interested to know that all chickens eggs start out as white (source). Chickens that lay white eggs just simply lay the eggs in that original form.
In order to make the eggs a different color, there it is laid onto the egg shell. The eggs start as a white egg and as it is being formed it basically has a pigment put on it. This pigment, called oocyanin, takes the white egg and turns it into a blue egg. This color change happens as the egg is being formed in the chickens oviduct. (source).
So, essentially, chicken egg color is sort of similar to skin color in that the pigment put into it will dictate the tone and color. Like when you tan – melanin is produced in your skin creating a darker “tan” color. Not exactly the same process, obviously, but sort of a similar idea.
A difference between making these and brown eggs is that the blue pigment goes through the entire eggshell. This means that the inside of the eggshell also appears blue, not just the outside.
What Chickens Lay Blue Eggs?
Now that we know that there are chickens that lay blue eggs and we know how those eggs are made, let’s find out what breeds can do this.
Of course we need to know the answer to this so that we can add blue eggs to our egg basket!
1) Araucana
Aracuanas are one type of chicken that lays blue eggs. They are a more unique chicken breed and are not super common.
Aracuana chickens are usually rumpless and have tufts, so they are definitely an interesting addition to any flock.
2) Ameraucana
Ameraucanas are also chickens that lay blue eggs. They are more common that Araucana’s, but they are also often confused with Easter Eggers. There are many differences between Araucana, Ameraucana and Easter Egger chickens.
Ameraucana’s have muffs and beards and come in a whole variety of colors. They are really pretty decent egg layers. So, they make a good addition if you are looking for a solid backyard flock bird.
3) Cream Legbar
Cream legbars are a fun breed that makes blue eggs. They are not a super common breed, but they are popular among many chicken owners.
Due to the fact that they are a little less common, they do also tend to be a little more expensive.
By Jack Berry [CC BY 2.0 (httpscreativecommons.orglicensesby2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
However, their cost is definitely worth it as they not only lay blue eggs, they are also an autosexing chicken breed. That means that you can tell pullet from cockerel at hatch! It’s not always so simple to tell how to sex a chicken.
Cream Legbars are also usually friendly birds who are good egg layers and good foragers. This means they will give you a decent amount of eggs without eating too much feed. If you are looking for one of the most interesting chickens that lay blue eggs, this breed may well be it!
4) Easter Eggers – sometimes.
Easter Eggers are one of our personal favorite chicken breeds. They come in a variety of colors, patterns, and sizes (like Bantam Chicken Easter Eggers). And they often times have interesting features like muffs and beards.
By Amanda DeVries from Ottawa, Canada (Ameraucana Chickens) [CC BY 2.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Easter Eggers are not a true breed however. They are a hybrid or mix of chicken breeds. Due to this fact, it is not guaranteed that they will all lay blue eggs. Easter Eggers are also one of the chickens that lay green eggs.
5) Super Blue Egg Layer or True Blue Egg Layer
There are several “newer” blue egg chickens that are also hybrids – similar to Easter Eggers. However, unlike Easter Eggers, these blue egg layers have been bred specifically for blue eggs only and high production.
Most of these Super blue Egg Layers (amongst other names) combine a high production bird like a leghorn which lays white eggs with a true blue layer like a cream legbar. The result is one of the breeds of chickens that lay blue eggs in a high volume.
Blue Eggs – do they taste the same as “other eggs”?
Now that you know what breeds to choose from, you may wonder if blue eggs taste the same as other eggs.
Yes, the simple and easy answer is yes! As we discussed above, these eggs are produced the same exact way a white or brown egg is, but with a simple addition of a pigment right before final laying. Therefore, they should be otherwise the same.
The only difference is the pigment that is laid into the egg during the shell formation.
We have also been asked if they are safe to eat. Again, this is a resounding yes! They really are the same as the egg colors you are used to in terms of nutrition and all.
They have gotten more and more popular, and I have even seen some being sold in the grocery store now! But they are SUPER expensive. They cost probably two to three times the other eggs, so it would be way cheaper to just add a few of the breeds above and get your own instead of buying them.
Now that you know all about chickens that lay blue eggs, which ones will you be adding to your flock?
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